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Implementation of an installation for
processing of worn and obsolete tires
With the amount of tire statistics in the country
that becomes obsolete in a year is about 60,000 tons. In addition, about
300,000 tons are deposited in various landfills located for users and
dealers.
This material creates significant environmental problems due to
the fact that at this stage it is burned and used as coolant in the
production of tsimient, which makes the atmosphere a significant amount
of dioxin discharged. A small part of it is crushed and subject to
secondary use. By having a greater quantity is no use and only creates
problems for its storage and disposal. installations covered by this
information processing wastes without any harmful substances released
into the environment as a result of processing oil is obtained,
technical carbon (solid waste), metal cord and pyrolysis gas, part of
which is used in the treatment process to heat the rest of it is used to
heat water without emits no harmful substances.
Relationship with
other existing and approved development or with another plan activities
Company owns the property where the plant will be located. It is located
on an area of square meters.
The project is associated with the purchase and implementation of the
industrial processing of worn and discarded tires. The design capacity
of this plant is processing about 2000 mt tires annually. This
installation can be processed and other rubber waste, wood waste, straw,
etc.. Preliminary preparation of raw materials (tires) is not necessary
because the installation can handle tires up to 1200 cm izvarshtvanata
When the installation process is receive several products: fuel oil (mazut)
with low sulfur content, solid component with a high carbon content
(technical carbon), metal waste from the metal cord and tire pyrolysis
gas. PRODUCTION consists of the following areas (production units): -
area for raw materials (worn and discarded tires) - section, which
processes raw material - area for temporary storage of finished products
is very important in this process that does not compromise the balance
with the environment and the processes in airtight containers. Water
used for technological needs is a trial. The gas that is released during
the transformation process can not be liquefied and stored.
Part of it
is used for technological needs and returns in the installation as it
maintains the necessary temperature for running processes. Gas koiyto
not be used for technological purposes, is used to heat water. This gas
can be utilized for the production of electricity with the help of gas
generators and others. Since the processes at low temperatures in the
final environment is not released sulfur dioxide. mode of operation may
be continuous, as well as the installation can to stop and start at any
time, ie after cessation of work for a longer period is necessary during
the preparation and operation.
Outline of a new or change existing
road infrastructure, road infrastructure is existing. The realization of
the investment proposal does not require new or reconstruction of the
old road infrastructure.
Program activities, including construction,
operation and closure phases, recovery and subsequent use of program
activities on the site is a program developer for the project.
Proposed methods of construction in the project will use traditional
methods for our country to build a foundation.
Natural resources,
provided for use during construction and operation for the project
construction activities are envisaged as the installation is mounted on
the already established and existing industrial areas. It is not
envisaged use of natural resources during the operation of the facility,
and water for technological needs is a trial and from its own source.
Wastes that are expected to be generated - types, quantities and
method of treatment during the operation is not expected to generate
hazardous to the environment, population and wildlife waste. Production
is no-waste.
Information considered measures to reduce negative
environmental impacts. The object will not have harmful effects on
environmental components.
Other activities related to the investment
proposal (eg extraction of building materials, new plumbing, mining or
energy transfer, housing, treatment of wastewater)
Sensitive areas, including
sensitive areas, vulnerable areas, protected areas, sanitary protection
zones and elements of the National Ecological Network in the vicinity of
the site no buildings, sensitive areas, vulnerable areas, sanitary
protection zones, elements of the National Ecological Network.
Detailed information about all the options for location are not
available to consider other alternatives. IV. Characteristics of
potential impacts (short description of possible impacts due to
implementation of the investment proposal).
Impact on people and
their health, land, assets, atmosphere, atmosphere, water, soil, earth,
landscape, natural sites, mineral diversity and its components and
protected areas of individual and group monuments, and the expected
impact of natural and anthropogenic substances and processes different
types of waste and their locations, risk sources - noise, vibration,
radiation, and some GMO activity will not have harmful effects on people
and their health. Do not expect emissions harmful to the quality of the
environment air, water, soil and subsoil. The landscape remained
unchanged in close no protected natural sites and monuments.
Do not expect a negative impact on
biodiversity in the region. Do not expect excessive emissions
performance noise vibrations. Not emit radiation. 2. Impact on elements
of the National Ecological Network, including adjacent to the site of
the investment proposal there are no nearby objects.
Type of impact
(direct, indirect, secondary, cumulative, short, medium and long-term,
permanent and temporary, positive and negative) is not expected adverse
effects. |
